Computing organic stereoselectivity - from concepts to quantitative calculations and predictions

被引:190
作者
Peng, Qian [1 ,2 ]
Duarte, Fernanda [1 ,2 ]
Paton, Robert S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Chem Res Lab, 12 Mansfield Rd, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Phys & Theoret Chem Lab, S Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3QZ, England
关键词
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; COMPUTATIONAL LIGAND DESIGN; SMALL-MOLECULE CATALYSTS; CHIRAL BRONSTED ACID; ALDOL REACTIONS; NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS; FORCE-FIELD; PHOSPHORIC-ACIDS; HYDROGENATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1039/c6cs00573j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Advances in theory and processing power have established computation as a valuable interpretative and predictive tool in the discovery of new asymmetric catalysts. This tutorial review outlines the theory and practice of modeling stereoselective reactions. Recent examples illustrate how an understanding of the fundamental principles and the application of state-of-the-art computational methods may be used to gain mechanistic insight into organic and organometallic reactions. We highlight the emerging potential of this computational tool-box in providing meaningful predictions for the rational design of asymmetric catalysts. We present an accessible account of the field to encourage future synergy between computation and experiment.
引用
收藏
页码:6093 / 6107
页数:15
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