Spin-glass state and reversed magnetic anisotropy induced by Cr doping in the Kitaev magnet α-RuCl3

被引:23
作者
Bastien, G. [1 ]
Roslova, M. [2 ,3 ]
Haghighi, M. H. [1 ]
Mehlawat, K. [1 ]
Hunger, J. [2 ]
Isaeva, A. [1 ,4 ]
Doert, T. [2 ]
Vojta, M. [5 ]
Buechner, B. [1 ,4 ]
Wolter, A. U. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Leibniz Inst Festkorper & Werkstoffforsch, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Fak Chem & Lebensmittelchem, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Stockholm Univ, Dept Mat & Environm Chem, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorper & Mat Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[5] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Theoret Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Ac susceptibility - Cr content - Cr-doping - Freezing temperatures - Isotropic Heisenberg - Long range magnetic order - Magnetization measurements - Spin glass state;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.99.214410
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Magnetic properties of the substitution series Ru1-xCrxCl3 were investigated to determine the evolution from the anisotropic Kitaev magnet alpha-RuCl3 with J(eff) = 1/2 magnetic Ru(3+ )ions to the isotropic Heisenberg magnet CrCl3 with S = 3/2 magnetic Cr3+ ions. Magnetization measurements on single crystals revealed a reversal of the magnetic anisotropy under doping, which we argue to arise from the competition between anisotropic Kitaev and off-diagonal interactions on the Ru-Ru links and approximately isotropic Cr-Ru and isotropic Cr-Cr interactions. In addition, combined magnetization, ac susceptibility, and specific-heat measurements clearly show the destabilization of the long-range magnetic order of alpha-RuCl3 in favor of a spin-glass state of Ru1-xCrxCl3 for a low doping of x similar or equal to 0.1. The corresponding freezing temperature as a function of Cr content shows a broad maximum around x similar or equal to 0.45.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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