Effect of Ni addition on pressureless sintering of tungsten diboride
被引:14
作者:
Cao, Xiaozhou
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Northeastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Key Lab Recycling Sci Met Resource, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning Provin, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Cao, Xiaozhou
[1
,2
]
Wang, Chao
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机构:
Northeastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Wang, Chao
[1
]
Shi, Lihan
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机构:
Shanghai Leading Met Technol Co Ltd, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Shi, Lihan
[3
]
Yang, He
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Northeastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Key Lab Recycling Sci Met Resource, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning Provin, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Yang, He
[1
,2
]
Xue, Xianxin
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机构:
Northeastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Key Lab Recycling Sci Met Resource, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning Provin, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Xue, Xianxin
[1
,2
]
Li, Haitao
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机构:
Shenyang Aircraft Design & Res Inst, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R ChinaNortheastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Li, Haitao
[4
]
机构:
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met & Mat, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Recycling Sci Met Resource, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning Provin, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Leading Met Technol Co Ltd, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Shenyang Aircraft Design & Res Inst, Shenyang 110015, Peoples R China
WB2 ceramic was prepared by a two-step-sintering method. First, phase-pure WB2 powder was successfully synthesised by solid-state reaction using tungsten and boron powder with a molar ratio of 1:2.5. The mixed powders were treated by pressureless high-temperature synthesis (1500 degrees C, 1 h, in vacuum). Second, WB2 powder with Ni was used as a sintering aid (1500 degrees C, 1 h, in vacuum), and the influence of the content of sintering aids on the density, porosity, phase and microstructure was studied. The relationship between Vickers micro-hardness, flexural strength and microstructure was also investigated. The result showed that the properties of the WB2 ceramic can be optimised by adjusting the content of sintering aids. The best performance of the WB2 ceramic is obtained using a sintering aid content of 5 wt.%; the relative density, porosity, Vickers micro-hardness and flexural strength of the sintered sample can reach 91.80%, 3.30%, 2623 MPa and 170 MPa, respectively. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.