A comparison of tropical temperature trends with model predictions

被引:75
作者
Douglass, David H. [1 ]
Christy, John R. [2 ,3 ]
Pearson, Benjamin D. [1 ]
Singer, S. Fred [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Atmospher Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[3] Univ Alabama, Ctr Earth Syst Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[4] Sci & Environm Policy Project, Arlington, VA 22202 USA
[5] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
关键词
climate trend; troposphere; observations;
D O I
10.1002/joc.1651
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
We examine tropospheric temperature trends of 67 runs from 22 'Climate of the 20th Century' model simulations and try to reconcile them with the best available updated observations (in the tropics during the satellite era). Model results and observed temperature trends are in disagreement in most of the tropical troposphere, being separated by more than twice the uncertainty of the model mean. In layers near 5 kin, the modelled trend is 100 to 300% higher than observed, and, above 8 km, modelled and observed trends have opposite signs. These conclusions contrast strongly with those of recent publications based on essentially the same data. Copyright (c) 2007 Royal Meteorological Society
引用
收藏
页码:1693 / 1701
页数:9
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