TiCrVMo alloys with high dissociation pressure for high-pressure MH tank

被引:48
作者
Matsunaga, T. [1 ,2 ]
Kon, M. [1 ]
Washio, K. [1 ]
Shinozawa, T. [1 ]
Ishikiriyama, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Adv Mat Engn Div, Higashifuji Tech Ctr, Shizuoka 4101193, Japan
[2] Univ Fribourg, Dept Phys, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
关键词
Metal hydrides; Bcc alloys; Thermodynamic properties; PC isotherms; HYDROGEN STORAGE PROPERTIES; SOLID-SOLUTION ALLOYS; CR-V ALLOYS; ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; HYDRIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.11.061
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-pressure metal hydride (MH) tank is a possible hydrogen storage system for fuel cell vehicles. The merit of the high-pressure MH tank system is improved by the use of a metal hydride with high dissociation pressure. In this study, TiCrV and TiCrVMo alloys with BCC structure has been developed for the high-pressure MH tank system. The developed TiCrVMo alloy shows 2.4 mass% of effective hydrogen capacity between 0.1 MPa and 33 MPa at 298 K, which has a dissociation pressure of 2.3 MPa at 298 K. By investigating the dissociation pressures of the synthesized metal hydrides, it is found that Mo has a special effect to increase dissociation pressure of the metal hydrides. This effect is probably attributed to the large bulk modulus of Mo compared to other elements. (C) 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1458 / 1462
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Metallic hydrides III: Body-centered-cubic solid-solution alloys [J].
Akiba, E ;
Okada, M .
MRS BULLETIN, 2002, 27 (09) :699-703
[2]   Correlation between hydrogen absorption properties and homogeneity of Ti-Cr-V alloys [J].
Arashima, H ;
Takahashi, F ;
Ebisawa, T ;
Itoh, H ;
Kabutomori, T .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 356 :405-408
[3]   Structural and thermodynamic properties of the pseudo-binary TiCr2-xVx compounds with 0.0≤x≤1.2 [J].
dos Santos, DS ;
Bououdina, M ;
Fruchart, D .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2002, 340 (1-2) :101-107
[4]   Protium asorption-desorption properties of Ti-Cr-Mo bcc solid solution alloys [J].
Kamegawa, A ;
Tamura, T ;
Takamura, H ;
Okada, M .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 356 :447-451
[5]  
Kittel C., INTRO SOLID STATE PH
[6]   Development of metal hydride with high dissociation pressure [J].
Kojima, Yoshitsugu ;
Kawai, Yasuaki ;
Towata, Shin-ichi ;
Matsunaga, Tomoya ;
Shinozawa, Tamio ;
Kimbara, Masahiko .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2006, 419 (1-2) :256-261
[7]   Hydrogen absorbing properties and structures of Ti-Cr-Mo alloys [J].
Kubo, K ;
Itoh, H ;
Takahashi, T ;
Ebisawa, T ;
Kabutomori, T ;
Nakamura, Y ;
Akiba, E .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 356 :452-455
[8]   Cyclic hydrogen absorption-desorption characteristics of TiCrV and Ti0.8Cr1.2V alloys [J].
Lin, H. C. ;
Lin, K. M. ;
Wu, K. C. ;
Hsiung, H. H. ;
Tsai, H. K. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2007, 32 (18) :4966-4972
[9]   Hydrogen-storage capacities and H diffusion in bcc TiVCr alloys [J].
Mazzolai, G. ;
Coluzzi, B. ;
Biscarini, A. ;
Mazzolai, F. M. ;
Tuissi, A. ;
Agresti, F. ;
Lo Russo, S. ;
Maddalena, A. ;
Palade, P. ;
Principi, G. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 466 (1-2) :133-139
[10]  
MORI D, 20077268SAE JSAE