The identification of cutin synthase: formation of the plant polyester cutin

被引：2

作者：

Yeats, Trevor H. ^{[1
]}

Martin, Laetitia B. B. ^{[1
]}

Viart, Helene M-F ^{[2
,3
]}

Isaacson, Tal ^{[1
]}

He, Yonghua ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Lingxia ^{[4
]}

Matas, Antonio J. ^{[1
]}

Buda, Gregory J. ^{[1
]}

Domozych, David S. ^{[5
,6
]}

Clausen, Mads H. ^{[2
,3
]}

Rose, Jocelyn K. C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Plant Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA

[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Ctr Nanomed & Theranost, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Agr & Biol, Plant Biotechnol Res Ctr, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China

[5] Skidmore Coll, Dept Biol, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 USA

[6] Skidmore Coll, Skidmore Microscopy Imaging Ctr, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 USA

来源：

NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY | 2012年 / 8卷 / 07期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

FRUIT; ACYLTRANSFERASE; BIOSYNTHESIS; EXPRESSION; ESTERS; FAMILY; CELLS;

D O I：

10.1038/NCHEMBIO.960

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A hydrophobic cuticle consisting of waxes and the polyester cutin covers the aerial epidermis of all land plants, providing essential protection from desiccation and other stresses. We have determined the enzymatic basis of cutin polymerization through characterization of a tomato extracellular acyltransferase, CD1, and its substrate, 2-mono(10,16-dihydroxyhexadecanoyl)glycerol. CD1 has in vitro polyester synthesis activity and is required for cutin accumulation in vivo, indicating that it is a cutin synthase.

引用

页码：609 / 611

页数：3

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