Rediscovered parasitism of Andrena savignyi Spinola (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) by Stylops (Strepsiptera, Stylopidae) and revised taxonomic status of the parasite

被引:5
作者
Straka, Jakub [1 ]
Alqarni, Abdulaziz S. [2 ]
Juzova, Katerina [1 ]
Hannan, Mohammed A. [2 ]
Hinojosa-Diaz, Ismael A. [3 ]
Engel, Michael S. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Zool, CZ-12844 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[2] King Saud Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Dept Zool, Inst Biol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[4] Univ Kansas, Div Invertebrate Zool Entomol, Amer Museum Nat Hist, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[5] Univ Kansas, Nat Hist Museum, Div Entomol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[6] Univ Kansas, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
关键词
Stylopidae; Apoidea; Anthophila; Andrenidae; parasitoid; taxonomy; morphology; SAUDI-ARABIA HYMENOPTERA; 1ST RECORD; GENUS; BEES; STYLOPIZATION; PHYLOGENY; KINGDOM; DIVERSITY; BIOLOGY; WASPS;
D O I
10.3897/zookeys.519.6035
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Parasitism of Andrena (Suandrena) savignyi Spinola (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) by Stylops Kirby (Strepsiptera: Stylopidae) has been recorded only once, and from an individual collected in Egypt almost a century ago, with the parasite described as Stylops savignyi Hofeneder. The recent rediscovery of this Stylops from an individual of A. savignyi permits a reinterpretation of the species and its affinities among other Stylops. The bee was collected at flowers of Zilla spinosa (Turra) Prantl. (Brassicaceae) in Amariah, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Based on DNA barcode sequences from material sampled across Africa, Asia, and Europe, it is apparent that S. savignyi is conspecific with S. nassonowi Pierce, and we accordingly synonymize this name (syn. n.), with the latter representing the senior and valid name for the species. A differential diagnosis is provided for S. nassonowi and the morphology of the female is described, as well as the first instars.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 139
页数:23
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