Relationship between body image and physical functioning following rehabilitation for lower-limb amputation

被引:5
作者
Desrochers, Jessica [1 ]
Frengopoulos, Courtney [1 ]
Payne, Michael W. C. [2 ]
Viana, Ricardo [2 ]
Hunter, Susan W. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Fac Hlth & Rehabil Sci, London, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Western Ontario, Schulich Sch Med & Dent, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, London, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Western Ontario, Sch Phys Therapy, London, ON, Canada
关键词
amputation; body image; lower extremity; rehabilitation; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.1097/MRR.0000000000000329
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to evaluate change in body image and the association between body image at discharge and mobility 4 months after rehabilitation. A prospective cohort comprising adults older than or equal to 50 years of age undergoing rehabilitation for first major lower-limb amputation at an inpatient prosthetic rehabilitation program were assessed at discharge and 4 months after rehabilitation. Paired t-tests compared total Amputee Body Image Scale (ABIS), gait velocity, and L-test scores between discharge (T1) and 4 months (T2). Multivariable linear regression assessed relationship between ABIS scores and mobility. Nineteen participants completed assessments (mean +/- SD age=60.86 +/- 6.85 years; 63.20% male patients). Body image changed from T1 (43.58 +/- 7.83) to T2 (48.26 +/- 12.21), but was not statistically significant (P=0.063). Mobility significantly improved at T2. ABIS scores at T1 were not associated with mobility at T2. Mobility improved after discharge but was not related to body image at T1. Additional research on the impact of body image perception on patient outcomes after rehabilitation is needed.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 88
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1997, J Prosthet Orthot, DOI DOI 10.1097/00008526-199704000-00004
[2]   Body image: The inner mirror [J].
Breakey, JW .
JOURNAL OF PROSTHETICS AND ORTHOTICS, 1997, 9 (03) :107-112
[3]   Cognitive functioning in persons with lower limb amputations: a review [J].
Coffey, Laura ;
O'Keeffe, Fiadhnait ;
Gallagher, Pamela ;
Desmond, Deirdre ;
Lombard-Vance, Richard .
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION, 2012, 34 (23) :1950-1964
[4]   The L test of functional mobility: Measurement properties of a modified version of the timed "Up & Go" test designed for people with lower-limb amputations [J].
Deathe, AB ;
Miller, WC .
PHYSICAL THERAPY, 2005, 85 (07) :626-635
[5]   Body image and patients with amputations: does the prosthesis maintain the balance? [J].
Fisher, K ;
Hanspal, R .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH, 1998, 21 (04) :355-363
[6]   CHANGE IN HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE FIRST 18 MONTHS AFTER LOWER LIMB AMPUTATION: A PROSPECTIVE, LONGITUDINAL STUDY [J].
Fortington, Lauren V. ;
Dijkstra, Pieter U. ;
Bosmans, Joline C. ;
Post, Wendy J. ;
Geertzen, Jan H. B. .
JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE, 2013, 45 (06) :587-594
[7]   Body image in people with lower-limb amputation - A Rasch analysis of the amputee body image scale [J].
Gallagher, Pamela ;
Horgan, Olga ;
Franchignoni, Franco ;
Giordano, Andrea ;
MacLachlan, Malcolm .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION, 2007, 86 (03) :205-215
[8]   Body Image and Self-Esteem in Lower-Limb Amputees [J].
Holzer, Lukas A. ;
Sevelda, Florian ;
Fraberger, Georg ;
Bluder, Olivia ;
Kickinger, Wolfgang ;
Holzer, Gerold .
PLOS ONE, 2014, 9 (03)
[9]   Psychosocial adjustment to lower-limb amputation: A review [J].
Horgan, O ;
MacLachlan, M .
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION, 2004, 26 (14-15) :837-850
[10]   A Canadian population-based description of the indications for lower-extremity amputations and outcomes [J].
Kayssi, Ahmed ;
de Mestral, Charles ;
Forbes, Thomas L. ;
Roche-Nagle, Graham .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 2016, 59 (02) :99-106