Reductive Al-B σ-Bond Formation in Alumaboranes: Facile Scission of Polar Multiple Bonds

被引:0
作者
Guven, Zeynep [1 ]
Denker, Lars [1 ]
Wullschlager, Daniela [1 ]
Martinez, Juan Pablo [2 ]
Trzaskowski, Bartosz [2 ]
Frank, Rene [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, Hagenring 30, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] Univ Warsaw, Ctr New Technol, Banacha 2 C, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Alumaborane; Bond Scission; Migration Reactions; Polarized Bonds; sigma-Bonds; LEWIS-ACID; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; REACTIVITY; ALUMINUM; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY; GEOMETRY; METALLACARBORANES; BORYLLITHIUM; SINGLE;
D O I
10.1002/ange.202209502; 10.1002/anie.202209502
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present facile access to an alumaborane species with electron precise Al-B sigma-bond. The reductive rearrangement of 1-(AlI2), 8-(BMes(2)) naphthalene (Mes=2,4,6-Me3C6H2) affords the alumaborane species cyclo-(1,8-C10H6)-[1-Al(Mes)(OEt2)-8-B(Mes)] with a covalent Al-B sigma-bond. The Al-B sigma-bond performs the reductive scission of multiple bonds: S=C(NiPrCMe)(2) affords the naphthalene bridged motif B-S-Al(NHC), NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene, while O=CPh2 is deoxygenated to afford an B-O-Al bridged species with incorporation of the remaining CPh2 fragment into the naphthalene scaffold. The reaction with isonitrile Xyl-N C (Xyl=2,6-Me2C6H4) proceeds via a proposed (amino boryl) carbene species; which adds a second equivalent of isonitrile to ultimately form the Al-N-B bridged species cyclo-(1,8-C10H6)-[1-Al(Mes)-N(Xyl)-8-B{C(Mes)=C-N-Xyl}] with complete scission of the C N triple bond. The latter reaction is supported with isolated intermediates and by DFT calculations.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 77 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, ANGEW CHEM
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2005, ANGEW CHEM
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2011, Angew. Chem, V123, P11132
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2021, ANGEW CHEM, V133, P4683
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2017, ANGEW CHEM, V129, P1155
[6]   Facile scission of isonitrile carbon-nitrogen triple bond using a diborane(4) reagent [J].
Asakawa, Hiroki ;
Lee, Ka-Ho ;
Lin, Zhenyang ;
Yamashita, Makoto .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, 5
[7]   SYNTHESIS AND X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A SYMMETRICAL BIS(ETA-5-DICARBOLLIDE)ALUMINUM SANDWICH [J].
BANDMAN, MA ;
KNOBLER, CB ;
HAWTHORNE, MF .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1988, 27 (14) :2399-2400
[8]   A new inhomogeneity parameter in density-functional theory [J].
Becke, AD .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1998, 109 (06) :2092-2098
[9]   Jaguar: A high-performance quantum chemistry software program with strengths in life and materials sciences [J].
Bochevarov, Art D. ;
Harder, Edward ;
Hughes, Thomas F. ;
Greenwood, Jeremy R. ;
Braden, Dale A. ;
Philipp, Dean M. ;
Rinaldo, David ;
Halls, Mathew D. ;
Zhang, Jing ;
Friesner, Richard A. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, 2013, 113 (18) :2110-2142
[10]   Benzyl Borane NHC Adducts: Beyond B-C Bond Scission [J].
Boeser, Richard ;
Denker, Lars ;
Frank, Rene .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2019, 25 (45) :10575-10579