Envenoming after carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) bite during pregnancy:: timely use of effective antivenom improves maternal and foetal outcomes

被引:16
作者
Habib, A. G. [1 ]
Abubakar, S. B. [2 ]
Abubakar, I. S. [3 ]
Larnyang, S. [2 ]
Durfa, N. [4 ]
Nasidi, A. [4 ]
Yusuf, P. O. [2 ]
Garnvwa, J. [5 ]
Theakston, R. D. G. [5 ]
Salako, L. [4 ]
Warrell, D. A. [6 ]
机构
[1] Bayero Univ Kano, Aminu Kano Teaching Hosp, Dept Med, Kano, Nigeria
[2] Kaltungo Gen Hosp, Kaltungo, Nigeria
[3] Aminu Kano Teaching Hosp, Dept Community Med, Kano, Nigeria
[4] Fed Minist Hlth, EchiTab Study Grp, Abuja, Nigeria
[5] Liverpool Sch Trop Med & Hyg, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
[6] Univ Oxford, Ctr Trop Med, Oxford, England
关键词
antivenom; carpet viper; foetal loss; maternal mobidity; nomads; pregnancy;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02122.x
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The report describes successful management of 10 women in 2nd and 3rd pregnancy trimesters with EchiTab IgG antivenom after carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) envenoming. All women survived but foetal loss in a victim with delayed presentation and a case of mild hypersensitivity reaction were recorded. Excellent outcomes can be achieved in rural and semi-nomadic populations without specialized care and immediate access and provision of effective antivenoms is paramount in curtailing snakebite maternal morbidity, mortality and foetal loss.
引用
收藏
页码:1172 / 1175
页数:4
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