PdPt-TiO2 nanowires: correlating composition, electronic effects and O-vacancies with activities towards water splitting and oxygen reduction

被引:46
作者
da Silva, Anderson G. M. [1 ,2 ]
Fernandes, Cibele G. [2 ]
Hood, Zachary D. [3 ,4 ]
Peng, Rui [3 ]
Wu, Zili [3 ]
Dourado, Andre H. B. [2 ]
Parreira, Luanna S. [2 ]
de Oliveira, Daniela C. [5 ]
Camargo, Pedro H. C. [6 ]
Cordoba de Torresi, Susana, I [2 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio de Janeiro PUC Rio, Dept Engn Quim & Mat DEQM, Rua Marques Sao Vicente,225 Gavea, BR-22453900 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Quim Fundamental, Inst Quim, Av Prof Lineu Prestes 748, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[5] Ctr Nacl Pesquisa Energia & Mat, Lab Nacl Luz Sincrotron, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[6] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, AI Virtasen Aukio 1, Helsinki 00014, Finland
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Bimetallic NPs; TiO2; nanowires; Water splitting; ORR; Volcano plot; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; TIO2; MATERIALS; REACTION ORR; PD; EVOLUTION; OXIDATION; TI3+; ELECTROCATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119177
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the optimization of both the support and the active phase of PdPt NPs supported on TiO2 nanowires to obtain highly active electro/photocatalysts for the oxygen reduction and water splitting reactions. This system displayed strong metal-support interactions, high concentration of oxygen vacancies, and PdPt NP were similar to 2 nm in size. By optimizing the loading of PdPt, both the photo- and electrocatalytic activities were improved compared to commercial materials. Interestingly, a volcano plot was obtained from the activity and the PdPt composition, and the Pd0.22P0.78-TiO2/C sample afforded the optimal performance. For instance, the amount of hydrogen produced from water splitting was 11.6 mmol/g(catalyst). For the ORR, the activity was similar to a commercial Pt catalyst, but a lower E-onset (0.87 V-RHE vs w 0.95 V-RHE) was detected. The variations in the activities with the composition correlated well with the variations in the electronic effects and the concentration of oxygen vacancies.
引用
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页数:10
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