Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of the GO Game Intervention on Cognitive Function

被引:24
作者
Iizuka, Ai [1 ,2 ]
Suzuki, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Ogawa, Susumu [1 ]
Kobayashi-Cuya, Kimi Estela [1 ,2 ]
Kobayashi, Momoko [1 ]
Takebayashi, Toru [2 ]
Fujiwara, Yoshinori [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Gerontol, Res Team Social Participat & Community Hlth, Itabashi Ku, 35-2 Sakae Cho, Tokyo 1730015, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Sch Med, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo, Japan
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS | 2018年 / 33卷 / 03期
关键词
dementia; intervention study; cognitive leisure activity; cognitive function; board game; nursing home; LEISURE ACTIVITIES; DEMENTIA; IMPAIRMENT; VERSION;
D O I
10.1177/1533317517753362
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effects of an intervention using the game GO on cognitive function in nursing home residents and evaluated the acquisition of GO according to each stage of dementia. Participants were randomly assigned to either the GO intervention group or a control group, and the intervention was performed once weekly for 15 weeks. Cognitive tests were conducted before and after intervention, and 17 participants were included in the final analysis. Analysis of covariance demonstrated that in the intervention group, the digit span total score significantly improved and the digit span backward score was maintained, whereas these scores decreased in the control group. All participants, including those who had moderate dementia, acquired the rules of the game, and participants with mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia could play the game successfully. This study indicates that GO might improve the cognitive function of residents living in nursing homes.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 198
页数:7
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