Nutrition and IBD: Malnutrition and/or Sarcopenia? A Practical Guide

被引:131
作者
Scaldaferri, F. [1 ]
Pizzoferrato, M. [1 ]
Lopetuso, L. R. [1 ]
Musca, T. [1 ]
Ingravalle, F. [1 ]
Sicignano, L. L. [1 ]
Mentella, M. [2 ]
Miggiano, G. [2 ]
Mele, M. C. [2 ]
Gaetani, E. [1 ]
Graziani, C. [1 ]
Petito, V. [1 ]
Cammarota, G. [1 ]
Marzetti, E. [3 ]
Martone, A. [3 ]
Landi, F. [3 ]
Gasbarrini, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Div Gastroenterol, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Nutr Team, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Gerontol Div, Rome, Italy
关键词
INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; CROHNS-DISEASE; BODY-COMPOSITION; ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCIES; METABOLIC FEATURES; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; EUROPEAN CONSENSUS; CLINICAL-COURSE;
D O I
10.1155/2017/8646495
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Malnutrition is a major complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This mini review is focusing on main determinants of malnutrition in IBD, the most important components of malnutrition, including lean mass loss and sarcopenia, as an emerging problem. Each one of these components needs to be well considered in a correct nutritional evaluation of an IBD patient in order to build a correct multidisciplinary approach. The review is then focusing on possible instrumental and clinical armamentarium for the nutritional evaluation.
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页数:11
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