Metal-organic frameworks for flame retardant polymers application: A critical review

被引:120
作者
Nabipour, Hafezeh [1 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Song, Lei [1 ]
Hu, Yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, 96 Jinzhai Rd, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Flame/fire retardancy; Thermal properties; ENHANCING FIRE SAFETY; ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; DOUBLE HYDROXIDE NANOSHEETS; SMOKE SUPPRESSION; GRAPHENE; FABRICATION; NANOCOMPOSITES; CONSTRUCTION; CHEMISTRY; IMPROVE;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.106113
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are considered as the potential flame retardant substances with proper flame retardancy. Despite their unique structural features and adjustable chemical composition, MOFs alone could hardly meet all the requirements of the commercial flame retardant applications. Recently, co-application of MOFs and inorganic or organic additives has been introduced as a novel approach to obtaining highly efficient flame retardant polymer nanocomposites. The synergistic effect of these additives can resolve the limitations of MOFs. This review addresses the flame retardant mechanism of MOFs, and their composites application and new prospects of MOFs to promote fire safety in polymers. This review focuses on the latest studies on MOFs as efficient flame retardant additives for diverse polymer composites and their impact on thermal stability and flame retardancy.
引用
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页数:10
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