Leaching of nitrogen forms, cations, and metals as influenced by compost amendment to a candler fine sand

被引:3
作者
Alva, AK [1 ]
Prakash, O [1 ]
Paramasivam, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Ctr Citrus Res & Educ, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Lake Alfred, FL 33850 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 1999年 / 34卷 / 07期
关键词
biosolids; cations; leaching; metal; municipal solid waste; sugarcane filter cake;
D O I
10.1080/10934529909376906
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Leachability of nitrogen forms, cations, and metals was evaluated in an entisol amended with compost. In this study, sugarcane filter cake (SF) and municipal solid waste plus biosolids (MSW + BSD) compost were applied to a Candler fine sand (hyperthermic, uncoated Typic Quartzipsamments) at rates equivalent to 200 kg N ha(-1) (on air-dry weight basis) and intermittently leached with deionized water in 220 mL fractions for a total of 1,760 mL. The concentrations of NO3-N in leachate were below 10 mg L-1 (maximum contaminant limit of NO3-N; drinking water quality standards) for both compost sources. Leaching of most elements was greater from the soil amended with SF as compared to that with MSW + BSD. The highest concentrations of most elements. (except P, Fe and Al) were observed in the second or third leachate fractions. The cumulative amount of NO3-N recovered in 1760 mL leachate accounted for 2.9 and 2.7% of total N applied using. SF and MSW + BSD, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1473 / 1483
页数:11
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