Microwave-enhanced formation of glucose from cellulosic waste

被引:35
作者
Fan, Jiajun [1 ]
De Bruyn, Mario [1 ]
Zhu, Zongyuan [1 ]
Budarin, Vitaliy [1 ]
Gronnow, Mark [1 ]
Gomez, Leonardo D. [1 ]
Macquarrie, Duncan [1 ]
Clark, James [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Green Chem Ctr Excellence, Heslington YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
关键词
Microwave; Biomass; Hydrothermal; Glucose; TECHNOLOGIES; HYDROLYSIS; SUGARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cep.2013.01.004
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The conversion of cellulose and cellulosic waste to fermentable sugars has been successfully demonstrated. Using a novel microwave intensified hydrothermal depolymerisation of cellulosic materials in liquid hot water, at pressures below 300 psi, conversions of up to 40% of fermentable sugars were obtained with limited by-product formation. A high selectivity for glucose over other sugars has been observed. Temperature is the crucial parameter as limited conversion is observed below 180 degrees C and optimum conversion is attained around 220 degrees C. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 42
页数:6
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