An improved respiratory syncytial virus neutralization assay based on the detection of green fluorescent protein expression and automated plaque counting

被引:40
作者
van Remmerden, Yvonne [1 ]
Xu, Fang [1 ]
van Eldik, Mandy [1 ]
Heldens, Jacco G. M. [2 ]
Huisman, Willem [2 ]
Widjojoatmodjo, Myra N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Dept Vaccine Res, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands
[2] Nobilon Int BV, Boxmeer, Netherlands
关键词
RSV; Virus neutralization; EGFP; MICRONEUTRALIZATION ASSAY; TRANSCRIPTION TERMINATION; HUMAN METAPNEUMOVIRUS; ANTIBODY; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1186/1743-422X-9-253
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Background: Virus neutralizing antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are considered important correlates of protection for vaccine evaluation. The established plaque reduction assay is time consuming, labor intensive and highly variable. Methods: Here, a neutralization assay based on a modified RSV strain expressing the green fluorescent protein in combination with automated detection and quantification of plaques is described. Results: The fluorescence plaque reduction assay in microplate format requires only two days to complete and is simple and reproducible. A good correlation between visual and automated counting methods to determine RSV neutralizing serum antibody titers was observed. Conclusions: The developed virus neutralization assay is suitable for high-throughput testing and can be used for both animal studies and (large scale) vaccine clinical trials.
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页数:7
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