Molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in cattle and buffaloes: a cause for public health concern

被引：6

作者：

Abdel-Moein, Khaled A. ^{[1
]}

Hamed, Osman ^{[1
]}

Fouad, Heba ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cairo Univ, Dept Zoonoses, Fac Vet Med, Cairo 12211, Egypt

来源：

TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION | 2016年 / 48卷 / 08期

关键词：

M; tuberculosis; Cattle; Buffaloes; Public health; BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS; PREVALENCE; INTERFACE;

D O I：

10.1007/s11250-016-1125-3

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

Tuberculosis is a re-emerging disease causing a growing public health burden. The current study was conducted to investigate the occurrence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among cattle and buffaloes with tuberculous lesions. Typical tuberculous lesions were collected from 34 cattle and 34 buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) through postmortem examination of slaughtered animals in abattoirs. DNAs were extracted from samples, and M. tuberculosis was identified by PCR. Positive samples were examined for resistance against rifampicin and isoniazid using GenoType MTBDRplus. Moreover, sera from 90 slaughterhouse workers, butchers, or meat inspectors were examined for the presence of M. tuberculosis antibodies using ELISA. Five cattle (14.7 %) and three buffaloes (8.8 %) tested positive. M. tuberculosis from one cattle was resistant to rifampicin and another was resistant to isoniazid. In addition, the seroprevalence of M. tuberculosis IgG among examined humans was 5.6 %. The occurrence of M. tuberculosis in cattle and buffaloes is a public health concern.

引用

页码：1541 / 1545

页数：5

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