Retrospective Survey for Pathogens in Stranded Marine Mammals in Northeastern Brazil: Brucella spp. infection in a Clymene Dolphin (Stenella clymene)

被引:10
作者
Attademo, Fernanda L. N. [1 ,2 ]
Silva, Jean C. R. [2 ,3 ]
Luna, Fabia O. [1 ]
Ikeda, Joana [1 ,4 ]
Foppel, Ernesto F. C. [1 ,5 ]
Sousa, Glaucia P. [1 ,6 ]
Boaviagem-Freire, Augusto C. [7 ]
Soares, Rodrigo M. [6 ]
Faita, Thalita [6 ]
Batinga, Maria C. A. [6 ]
Keid, Lara B. [8 ]
机构
[1] Inst Chico Mendes Conservacao Biodivers, Ctr Nacl Pesquisa & Conservacao Mamiferos Aquat, BR-53900000 Ilha De Itamaraca Prime, PE, Brazil
[2] Inst Brasileiro Med Conservacao Triade, BR-52061030 Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Med Vet, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil
[4] Inst Mamiferos Aquat, BR-41741080 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Sergipe, Programa Desenvolvimento & Meio Ambiente PRODEMA, BR-49100000 Sao Cristovao, SE, Brazil
[6] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Dept Med Vet Prevent & Saude Anim, BR-13635900 Pirassununga, SP, Brazil
[7] Univ Estado Rio Grande do Norte, Projeto Cetaceos Costa Branca, BR-59080590 Natal, RN, Brazil
[8] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Zootecnia & Engn Alimentos, Dept Med Vet, BR-13635900 Pirassununga, SP, Brazil
关键词
Brucella; cetacean; Leptospira; Morbillivirus; Mycobacterium; Sarcocystidae; sirenian; Stenella clymene; IDENTIFICATION; COERULEOALBA;
D O I
10.7589/2017-03-050
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
We surveyed 13 carcasses of marine mammals (12 Trichechus manatus and one Stenella clymene) that had stranded in northeastern Brazil during 1990-2013 for infectious diseases by screening tissues from the collection of the Brazilian National Center of Research and Conservation of Aquatic Mammal, Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation. Brucella spp. and Mycobacterium spp. were investigated by culturing and PCR of tissue samples, whereas Sarcocystidae parasites, Leptospira spp., and Morbillivirus were surveyed for using specific PCR assays. Brucella spp. and Mycobacterium spp. were not isolated through microbiologic culturing, and all animals were negative for detection of Sarcocystidae parasites, Leptospira spp., Mycobacterium spp., and Morbillivirus by PCR assays. All manatees were negative for Brucella spp. infection, but Brucella ceti was detected in the brain tissue of an S.clymene calf by using a PCR assay.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 155
页数:5
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