Water-Gas Shift Reaction on Metal Nanoclusters Encapsulated in Mesoporous Ceria Studied with Ambient-Pressure X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

被引:99
作者
Wen, Cun [1 ]
Zhu, Yuan [1 ]
Ye, Yingchun [1 ]
Zhang, Shiran [1 ]
Cheng, Fang [1 ]
Liu, Yi [1 ]
Wang, Paul [2 ]
Tao, Franklin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[2] Bradley Univ, Dept Phys, Peoria, IL 61625 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
catalysis; water-gas shift; ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; ceria; in situ; SURFACE SCIENCE; IN-SITU; CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; CRYSTAL; CONFINEMENT; FRAMEWORKS; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; SUPPORTS;
D O I
10.1021/nn303901q
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Metal nanoclusters (Au, Pt, Pd, Cu) encapsulated in channels of mesoporous ceria (mp-CeO2) were synthesized. The activation energies of water-gas shift (WGS) reaction performed at oxide metal interfaces of metal nanoclusters encapsulated in mp-CeO2(M@mp-CeO2) are lower than those of metal nanoclusters impregnated on ceria nanorods (M/rod-CeO2). in situ studies using ambient-pressure XPS (AP-XPS) suggested that the surface chemistry of the internal concave surface of CeO2 pores of M@mp-CeO2 is different from that of external surfaces of CeO2 of M/rod-CeO2 under reaction conditions. AP-XPS identified the metallic state of the metal nanoclusters of these WGS catalysts (M@mp-CeO2 and M/rod-CeO2) under a WGS reaction condition. The lower activation energy of M@mp-CeO2 in contrast to M/rod-CeO2 is related to the different surface chemistry of the two types of CeO2 under the same reaction condition.
引用
收藏
页码:9305 / 9313
页数:9
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