Facial soft tissue thicknesses in the present Czech Population

被引:28
作者
Drgacova, Anna [1 ,3 ]
Dupej, Jan [1 ,2 ]
Veleminska, Jana [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Anthropol & Human Genet, Prague, Czech Republic
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Software & Comp Sci Educ, Prague, Czech Republic
[3] Lublanska 34, Prague 12000 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Forensic science; Forensic anthropology population data; Craniofacial reconstruction; Soft tissue thickness; Computer tomography; Sexual dimorphism; SMOKING; DEPTH; SKULL; FACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.01.011
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 ; 10 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to find any relation between soft facial tissue thickness (FSTT) and sex, age and asymmetry in the contemporary Czech population. The studied sample consisted of head CT scans of 102 adult Czech individuals between the ages of 21 and 83. Forty FSTTs were evaluated and analysed using PCA, Hotelling's T-2 test, LDA, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, MANOVA, the Kruskal-Wallis test and Wilcoxon's paired test. The greatest sexual dimorphism was detected in the lower part of the face, which had discriminant power almost the same as the entire faces (approximately 80%). On the other hand, a significant influence of aging was shown, mostly in the area of the upper face (In females, twice as many landmarks displayed a significant influence, compared with males). The influence of asymmetry was confirmed in seven bilateral landmarks, five of them favouring the right side. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106.e1 / 106.e7
页数:7
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