The Dampening Effect of Social Dominance Orientation on Awareness of Corruption: Moral Outrage as a Mediator

被引:23
|
作者
Tan, Xuyun [1 ]
Liu, Li [1 ]
Huang, Zhenwei [1 ]
Zhao, Xian [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Wenwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Appl Expt Psychol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Kansas, Dept Psychol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Awareness of corruption; Bribery; Ethics; Moral outrage; Social dominance orientation; PERSONALITY; PSYCHOLOGY; INEQUALITY; PREJUDICE; EQUALITY; CONTEXT; TRUST; ANGER;
D O I
10.1007/s11205-014-0838-9
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
The present study aimed at exploring the role of social dominance orientation (SDO) on awareness of corruption and the mediating effect of moral outrage on this relationship. To accomplish the objectives, we performed three empirical substudies with both correlational and experimental designs. In Substudy 1, SDO, moral outrage, and awareness of corruption were all measured with scales. The results indicated that SDO was negatively with moral outrage and awareness of corruption. In addition, moral outrage mediated the relationship between SDO and awareness of corruption. In Substudy 2, awareness of corruption was measured in a bribery scenario, and the results also indicated that moral outrage mediated the dampening role of SDO on awareness of corruption. In Substudy 3, SDO was manipulated by placing respondents in a dominant or a subordinate condition. The results indicated that compared with the subordinate position condition, the respondents primed by the dominant position condition reported less moral outrage and lower awareness of corruption. The three substudies consistently confirmed the dampening effect of SDO on awareness of corruption and the mediating effect of moral outrage on this relationship. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
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页码:89 / 102
页数:14
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