Decomposition of methylbenzene over Fe0/ZSM-5 under microwave irradiation

被引:7
作者
Zhou, Yuli [1 ]
Wang, Wenlong [1 ]
Sun, Jing [1 ]
Song, Zhanlong [1 ]
Zhao, Xiqiang [1 ]
Mao, Yanpeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Natl Engn Lab Coal Fired Pollutants Emiss Reduct, Shandong Prov Key Lab Energy Carbon Reduct & Reso, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Decomposition; Methylbenzene; Microwave irradiation; Temperature-programmed oxidation; Biomass; BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESSES; TAR ELIMINATION; ZSM-5; ZEOLITES; XPS SPECTRA; ENGINE OIL; PYROLYSIS; WASTE; CATALYSTS; HYDROCARBONS; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2017.03.020
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new Fe-0/ZSM-5 catalyst was investigated for tar decomposition under microwave irradiation using a model compound (methylbenzene). Systematic thermal imaging, temperature-programmed oxidation, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to investigate the decomposition mechanism and the product composition. The microwave cracking of the tar model was efficiently catalyzed by Fe-0/ZSM-5 with micro-tip discharging. While the methylbenzene concentration decreased slightly when microwaved over H-ZSM-5, it was significantly reduced, by 50%, when irradiated over Fe-0/ZSM-5. These results suggest that micro-tip discharging, which was possibly induced by microwave radiation, is primarily responsible for the catalytic cracking of methylbenzene in this system. These results will benefit future investigations related to thermal cracking.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 68
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Review of catalysts for tar elimination in Biomass gasification processes [J].
Abu El-Rub, Z ;
Bramer, EA ;
Brem, G .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2004, 43 (22) :6911-6919
[2]   Tar reduction in biomass producer gas via mechanical, catalytic and thermal methods: A review [J].
Anis, Samsudin ;
Zainal, Z. A. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2011, 15 (05) :2355-2377
[3]   Conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons over zeolite H-ZSM-5: On the origin of the olefinic species [J].
Bjorgen, Morten ;
Svelle, Stian ;
Joensen, Finn ;
Nerlov, Jesper ;
Kolboe, Stein ;
Bonino, Francesca ;
Palumbo, Luisa ;
Bordiga, Silvia ;
Olsbye, Unni .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2007, 249 (02) :195-207
[4]  
Dayton D, 2002, REV LIT CATALYTIC BI
[5]   A review of the primary measures for tar elimination in biomass gasification processes [J].
Devi, L ;
Ptasinski, KJ ;
Janssen, FJJG .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2003, 24 (02) :125-140
[6]   Influence of CeO2 modification on the properties of Fe2O3-Ti0.5Sn0.5O2 catalyst for NO reduction by CO [J].
Dong, Lihui ;
Zhang, Bing ;
Tang, Changjin ;
Li, Bin ;
Zhou, Liya ;
Gong, Fuzhong ;
Sun, Baozhen ;
Gao, Fei ;
Dong, Lin ;
Chen, Yi .
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 4 (02) :482-493
[7]   Experimental comparison of biomass chars with other catalysts for tar reduction [J].
El-Rub, Z. Abu ;
Bramer, E. A. ;
Brem, G. .
FUEL, 2008, 87 (10-11) :2243-2252
[8]   Simultaneous determination of composition and thickness of thin iron-oxide films from XPS Fe 2p spectra [J].
Graat, PCJ ;
Somers, MAJ .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 1996, 100 :36-40
[9]   Investigation of multiplet splitting of Fe 2p XPS spectra and bonding in iron compounds [J].
Grosvenor, AP ;
Kobe, BA ;
Biesinger, MC ;
McIntyre, NS .
SURFACE AND INTERFACE ANALYSIS, 2004, 36 (12) :1564-1574
[10]   The reduction and control technology of tar during biomass gasification/pyrolysis: An overview [J].
Han, Jun ;
Kim, Heejoon .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2008, 12 (02) :397-416