The Struggle to Prevent and Evaluate: Application of Population Attributable Risk and Preventive Fraction to Suicide Prevention Researach

被引：27

作者：

Krysinska, Karolina ^{[1
]}

Martin, Graham ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Ctr Suicide Prevent Studies Young People, Herston, Qld 4006, Australia

来源：

SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR | 2009年 / 39卷 / 05期

关键词：

COMMUNITY SAMPLE; DEPRESSION; IDEATION; BEHAVIOR; HOSPITALIZATION; STRATEGIES; REPETITION; DISORDERS; MORTALITY; EXPOSURE;

D O I：

10.1521/suli.2009.39.5.548

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Population attributable risk (PAR) estimates have been used in suicide research to evaluate the impact of psychosocial and socioeconomic risk factors, including affective disorders, traumatic life events, and unemployment. A parallel concept of preventive fraction (PF), allowing for estimation of the impact of protective factors and effectiveness of preventive interventions, is practically unknown in suicidology. The study authors discuss the application of both concepts to suicide research and prevention, and review literature on the subject. Despite several methodological and conceptual limitations, both PAR and PF are valuable instruments to inform development and evaluation of suicide prevention programs.

引用

页码：548 / 557

页数：10

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