Influenza vaccine effectiveness among 50-64-year-old persons during a season of poor antigenic match between vaccine and circulating influenza virus strains: Colorado, United States, 2003-2004

被引:68
作者
Herrera, Guillermo A. [1 ]
Iwane, Marika K. [1 ]
Cortese, Margaret [1 ]
Brown, Cedric [1 ]
Gershman, Ken [1 ]
Shupe, Alyson [1 ]
Averhoff, Francisco [1 ]
Chaves, Sandra S. [1 ]
Gargiullo, Paul [1 ]
Bridges, Carolyn B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Viral Vaccine Preventable Dis Branch, Natl Immunizat Program, Epidemiol & Surveillance Div, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
关键词
influenza; vaccine effectiveness; influenza vaccine; laboratory-confirmed influenza; influenza-related hospitalizations; influenza vaccine mismatch;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.129
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
During the 2003-2004 influenza season, we conducted a case-control study of influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) among Colorado residents aged 50-64 years. Cases (n = 330) were identified from laboratory-confirmed influenza reports to the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE). Controls (n = 1055) were recruited by random-digit dial telephone survey. VE was 60% (43-72%) and 48% (21-66%) among those without and with high-risk medical conditions, respectively. VE was 90% (68-97%) and 36% (0-63%) against influenza-related hospitalization for persons without and with high-risk conditions, respectively. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 160
页数:7
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