Prevalence of genital HPV infection in STI and healthy populations and risk factors for viral persistence

被引:14
作者
Ciccarese, Giulia [1 ]
Herzum, Astrid [1 ]
Pastorino, Angela [2 ]
Dezzana, Marih [2 ]
Casazza, Stefania [2 ]
Mavilia, Maria Gabriella [3 ]
Copello, Francesco [3 ]
Parodi, Aurora [1 ]
Drago, Francesco [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Osped Policlin San Martino, Sect Dermatol, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[2] Galliera Hosp, Pathol Unit, Via Mura Cappuccine 14, I-16128 Genoa, Italy
[3] IRCCS Osped Policlin San Martino, Occupat Med Unit, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
关键词
Human papillomavirus prevalence; Risk factors; Persistence; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; NATURAL-HISTORY; SMOKING;
D O I
10.1007/s10096-020-04073-6
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a well-established carcinogenic agent. This study aimed to assess prevalence and persistence rate of genital HPV infection in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) patients and healthy subjects. The risk factors influencing the persistence of genital HPV infection were also investigated. The samples were collected with the ThinPrep liquid-based cytology system. Among the HPV-positive patients, those consenting were retested after 12 months. Overall, 145/292 subjects proved HPV positive with a higher prevalence (51%) in STI than in healthy population (43%). The persistence of genital HPV infection was statistically associated with female gender, HR-HPV infection, smoking, andUreaplasma parvuminfection.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 888
页数:4
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