Descriptive analysis of rabies in wild animals in the state of Sergipe, Brazil

被引:9
作者
Antunes, K. D. [1 ]
Matos, J. C. C. [1 ]
Mol, L. P. [1 ]
Oliveira, M. A. [1 ]
Arcebispo, T. L. M. [1 ]
Santos, V. G. [2 ]
Oliveira, T. M. [1 ]
Fontes, C. C. [3 ]
Reis, C. H. L. [4 ]
Diniz, S. A. [1 ]
Pereira, P. L. L. [1 ]
Silva, M. X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Escola Vet, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Empresa Desenvolvimento Agr Sergipe, Nossa Senhora Do Socorro, SE, Brazil
[4] Lab Cent Fundacao Saude Parreiras Horta, Aracaju, SE, Brazil
关键词
bats; crab-eating foxes; hydrophobia; primates; NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL; VIRUS; CANIDS;
D O I
10.1590/1678-4162-9574
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The wild cycle of rabies constitutes a serious challenge to epidemiological surveillance for disease control in domestic, companion or production animals, and in humans. The understanding of rabies virus circulation in the natural environment is increasingly important due to the constancy of natural reservoirs of the disease and the presence of potential vectors of the infection to humans and domestic animals. Aiming to evaluate the occurrence of rabies in the State of Sergipe a total of 935 hematophagous bats (Desmodus rotundus), 46 wild dogs (Cerdocyon thous) and 24 primates (Callithrix spp.) were analyzed from 1987 to 2014, of which 1 bat, 17 crab-eating foxes and no primates were positive. Due to the lack of positive results in hematophagous bats, the main vector of herbivorous rabies, more studies are needed to monitor cases, because from an epidemiological point of view, Sergipe is endemic for herbivorous rabies. Epidemiological surveillance of rabies virus in wild animals is primordial for the success of disease control programs in herds of domestic animals and humans.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 173
页数:5
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