Distress Tolerance, Emotion Dysregulation, and Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Among HIV+ Individuals

被引：26
作者：
Brandt, Charles P. [1 ]
Zvolensky, Michael J. [1 ]
Bonn-Miller, Marcel O. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Houston, Dept Psychol, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Philadelphia VA Med Ctr, Ctr Excellence Subst Abuse Treatment & Educ, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] VA Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst, Natl Ctr PTSD, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[4] VA Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Hlth Care Evaluat, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
来源：
COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH | 2013年 / 37卷 / 03期
关键词：
Emotion dysregulation; Distress tolerance; HIV; AIDS; Anxiety; Depression; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PANIC DISORDER; REGULATION DIFFICULTIES; TRANSMISSION RISK; NEGATIVE AFFECT; HEALTH-STATUS; DAILY SMOKERS; SELF-REPORT;
D O I：
10.1007/s10608-012-9497-9
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
The current study examined the mediational effects of emotion dysregulation in terms of the relation between perceived distress tolerance and anxiety and depressive symptoms among HIV+ individuals. Participants included 176 HIV+ adults (21.6 % female, M (age) = 48.40 years, SD = 8.66). Results indicated that distress tolerance was significantly related to greater depressive and anxiety symptoms. Results also indicated that emotion dysregulation mediated this association. The observed findings were evident above and beyond the variance accounted for by CD4 T-cell count, ethnicity, gender, education level, and cannabis use status. The results are discussed in terms of the potential explanatory utility of perceived distress tolerance and emotion dysregulation in terms of psychological well-being among HIV+ individuals.
引用
收藏
页码：446 / 455
页数：10
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