Review: Direct ethanol fuel cells

被引：471

作者：

Kamarudin, M. Z. F. ^{[1
]}

Kamarudin, S. K. ^{[1
,2
]}

Masdar, M. S. ^{[2
]}

Daud, W. R. W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fuel Cell Inst, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia

[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2013年 / 38卷 / 22期

关键词：

Direct alcohol fuel cell; Direct ethanol fuel cell; Ethanol; PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE; OXYGEN REDUCTION; OXIDATION REACTION; WATER TRANSPORT; ACETIC-ACID; CATALYSTS; PERFORMANCE; ELECTROCATALYST; ELECTROOXIDATION; ELECTRODE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.07.059

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Direct ethanol fuel cells have attracted much attention recently in the search for alternative energy resources. As an emerging technology, direct ethanol fuel cells have many challenges that need to be addressed. Many improvements have been made to increase the performance of direct ethanol fuel cells, and there are great expectations for their potential. However, many improvements need to be made in order to enhance the potential of direct ethanol fuel cells in the future. This paper addresses the challenges and the developments of direct ethanol fuel cells at present. It also presents the applications of DEFC. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：9438 / 9453

页数：16

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