A candidate gene approach to searching for low-penetrance breast and prostate cancer genes

被引:143
|
作者
Hunter, DJ [1 ]
Riboli, E [1 ]
Haiman, CA [1 ]
Albanes, D [1 ]
Altshuler, D [1 ]
Chanock, SJ [1 ]
Hayes, RB [1 ]
Henderson, BE [1 ]
Kaaks, R [1 ]
Stram, DO [1 ]
Thomas, G [1 ]
Thun, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Program Mol & Genet Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrc1754
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Most cases of breast and prostate cancer are not associated with mutations in known high-penetrance genes, indicating the involvement of multiple low-penetrance risk alleles. Studies that have attempted to identify these genes have met with limited success. The National Cancer Institute Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium - a pooled analysis of multiple large cohort studies with a total of more than 5,000 cases of breast cancer and 8,000 cases of prostate cancer - was therefore initiated. The goal of this consortium is to characterize variations in approximately 50 genes that mediate two pathways that are associated with these cancers - the steroid-hormone metabolism pathway and the insulin-like growth factor signalling pathway - and to associate these variations with cancer risk.
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 985
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [2] The search for low-penetrance breast cancer genes
    BAJ Ponder
    A Cebrian
    AM Dunning
    DF Easton
    F Lesueur
    C Luccarini
    PDP Pharoah
    Breast Cancer Research, 7
  • [3] The search for low-penetrance breast cancer genes
    Ponder, BAJ
    Cebrian, A
    Dunning, AM
    Easton, DF
    Lesueur, F
    Luccarini, C
    Pharoah, PDP
    BREAST CANCER RESEARCH, 2005, 7 (Suppl 2) : S14 - S14
  • [5] Biological processes, properties and molecular wiring diagrams of candidate low-penetrance breast cancer susceptibility genes
    Núria Bonifaci
    Antoni Berenguer
    Javier Díez
    Oscar Reina
    Ignacio Medina
    Joaquín Dopazo
    Víctor Moreno
    Miguel Angel Pujana
    BMC Medical Genomics, 1
  • [6] Biological processes, properties and molecular wiring diagrams of candidate low-penetrance breast cancer susceptibility genes
    Bonifaci, Nuria
    Berenguer, Antoni
    Diez, Javier
    Reina, Oscar
    Medina, Ignacio
    Dopazo, Joaquin
    Moreno, Victor
    Pujana, Miguel Angel
    BMC MEDICAL GENOMICS, 2008, 1 (1)
  • [7] Low-penetrance genes: the democratization of cancer genetics
    Manel Esteller Badosa
    Revista de Oncología, 2002, 4 (7): : 347 - 348
  • [8] Heritability of cellular radiosensitivity: A marker of low-penetrance predisposition genes in breast cancer
    Roberts, SA
    Spreadborough, AR
    Bulman, B
    Barber, JBP
    Evans, DGR
    Scott, D
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1999, 65 (03) : 784 - 794
  • [9] Locating low-penetrance genes
    Emma Croager
    Nature Reviews Cancer, 2003, 3 : 553 - 553
  • [10] Cancer risk and low-penetrance susceptibility genes in gene-environment interactions
    Shields, PG
    Harris, CC
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2000, 18 (11) : 2309 - 2315