Overcoming the speckle correlation limit to achieve a fiber wavemeter with attometer resolution

被引:60
作者
Bruce, Graham D. [1 ]
O'Donnell, Laura [1 ]
Chen, Mingzhou [1 ]
Dholakia, Kishan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
MULTIMODE FIBER; LASER SOURCES; NOISE;
D O I
10.1364/OL.44.001367
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The measurement of the wavelength of light using speckle is a promising tool for the realization of compact and precise wavemeters and spectrometers. However, the resolution of these devices is limited by strong correlations between the speckle patterns produced by closely spaced wavelengths. Here, we show how principal component analysis of speckle images provides a route to overcome this limit. Using this, we demonstrate a compact wavemeter that measures attometer-scale wavelength changes of a stabilized diode laser, eight orders of magnitude below the speckle correlation limit. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1367 / 1370
页数:4
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