Changing the microstructure of membranes using an intense electric field: Filtration performance

被引：14

作者：

Darestani, M. T. ^{[1
]}

Chilcott, T. C. ^{[1
]}

Coster, H. G. L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE | 2014年 / 449卷

关键词：

Electric field; Microfiltration; Ultrafiltration; Nanofiltration; Reverse osmosis; GAS-TRANSPORT PROPERTIES; PHYSIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; PIEZOELECTRIC MEMBRANES; ALIGNMENT; POLYMER; REMOVAL; RO;

D O I：

10.1016/j.memsci.2013.08.027

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Filtration experiments were performed to investigate the effect of treatment in an intense electric field on the separation performance of membranes. It was shown that, in principle, an intense electric field can be used to alter the filtration performance and microstructure of microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes. The microstructure and chemical composition of the membranes were found to be the key factors in this process. It was also found that treatment in an intense electric field can affect the surface topography and, hence, the fouling behaviour of membranes. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved,

引用

页码：158 / 168

页数：11

共 41 条

[1] A laboratory investigation of the anhydrous milkfat fractionation using a membrane technique [J].

Abbas, H ;

Hossain, MM ;

Chen, XD .

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 48 (02) :167-175

[2] Factors affecting natural organic matter (NOM) and scaling fouling in NF membranes: A review [J].

Al-Amoudi, Ahmed Saleh .

DESALINATION, 2010, 259 (1-3) :1-10

[3] Electric field effects on fiber alignment using an auxiliary electrode during electrospinning [J].

Carnell, Lisa S. ;

Siochi, Emilie J. ;

Wincheski, Russell A. ;

Holloway, Nancy M. ;

Clark, Robert L. .

SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2009, 60 (06) :359-361

[4]

Chilcott T.C., 2011, EUROMAT 2011 EUR C A

[5] Production and characterization of piezo-electric membranes [J].

Coster, H. G. L. ;

Farahani, T. Darestani ;

Chilcott, T. C. .

DESALINATION, 2011, 283 :52-57

[6]

Coster H.G.L, 2010, PCT/AU2010/001582, Patent No. 2010001582

[7] Piezoelectric membranes for separation processes: Operating conditions and filtration performance [J].

Darestani, M. T. ;

Coster, H. G. L. ;

Chilcott, T. C. .

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2013, 435 :226-232

[8] Piezoelectric membranes for separation processes: Fabrication and piezoelectric properties [J].

Darestani, M. T. ;

Coster, H. G. L. ;

Chilcott, T. C. ;

Fleming, S. ;

Nagarajan, V. ;

An, H. .

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2013, 434 :184-192

[9]

Darestani M.T., 2012, THESIS U SYDNEY, P249

[10] Electrospinning: A fascinating method for the preparation of ultrathin fibres [J].

Greiner, Andreas ;

Wendorff, Joachim H. .

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2007, 46 (30) :5670-5703

← 1 2 3 4 5 →