INTRINSIC ROOM TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM OF SILICON-DOPED ZnO THIN FILMS

被引:2
作者
Farooq, M. Hassan [1 ]
Xu, X. G. [1 ]
Yang, H. L. [1 ]
Ran, C. J. [1 ]
Wang, Y. K. [1 ]
Miao, J. [1 ]
Jiang, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2013年 / 27卷 / 13期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZnO; dilute magnetic semiconductor; doping; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984913500929
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report our study on the magnetic properties of Si-doped ZnO thin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique. The Si-doped ZnO thin films show ferromagnetism at room temperature. The saturation magnetism increases from 0 to 2.4 emu/cc with the increasing of Si concentration up to 2%, and then decreases with further increasing of Si concentration. First-principles calculation demonstrates that the origination of ferromagnetism for Si-doped ZnO system is the two unpaired electrons of Si-2p. These unpaired electrons increase the magnetic moments which are responsible for the increasing ferromagnetism.
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页数:10
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