Hypoxia-related molecules HIF-1α, CA9, and osteopontin Predictors of survival in patients with high-grade glioma

被引:32
作者
Erpolat, O. P. [1 ]
Gocun, P. U. [2 ]
Akmansu, M. [1 ]
Ozgun, G. [2 ]
Akyol, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Gazi Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Sch Med, Ankara, Turkey
[2] Gazi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
High-grade glioma; Hypoxia; Osteopontin; Survival; Prognostic factors; INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1; TUMOR HYPOXIA; EXPRESSION; ANGIOGENESIS; GLIOBLASTOMA; BRAIN; OVEREXPRESSION; IDENTIFICATION; BIOMARKERS; PROGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s00066-012-0262-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A high expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF)-1 alpha, carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9), aontin appears to be a strong prognostic indicator in many malignancies; however, their role is unclear in high-grade gliomas. HIF-1 alpha, CA9, and osteopontin levels in tissue specimens of 92 patients with high-grade glioma were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Patients with a high expression of cytoplasmic and nuclear HIF-1 alpha, CA9, and osteopontin had significantly shorter overall survival. The expression results of these markers were combined to form a hypoxic profile, and high hypoxic scores (expression of two or three markers) were significantly correlated to poorer overall survival. In multivariate analysis, high hypoxic score-1 (cytoplasmic HIF-1 alpha, CA9, and osteopontin) was the only independent negative prognostic factor for survival (p = 0.028). Our results showed that a combination of hypoxic markers is more robust than a single marker for predicting survival in high-grade glioma. It may be necessary to utilize the hypoxic score in selecting patients for targeted therapy in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 154
页数:8
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