Trivial trauma, lethal outcome: streptococcal toxic shock syndrome presenting to the ED

被引:1
作者
Lin, Jiun-Nong [1 ,2 ]
Chang, Lin-Li [3 ]
Lai, Chung-Hsu [4 ]
Lin, Hsi-Hsun [4 ]
Chen, Yen-Hsu [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[2] I Shou Univ, E Da Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[4] I Shou Univ, E Da Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
关键词
INFECTIONS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajem.2013.04.011
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Group A Streptococcus, also known as Streptococcus pyogenes, is a common gram-positive bacterium that causes a broad spectrum of human infections ranging from uncomplicated pharyngitis and impetigo to life-threatening necrotizing fasciitis, bacteremia, and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Although it is rarely encountered in emergency departments, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome usually leads to a catastrophic outcome. Here we present 2 young patients who experienced trivial traumas before admission, which, nevertheless, finally resulted in lethal streptococcal toxic shock syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:1293.e1 / 1293.e3
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010, STREPT LAB PROT
  • [2] Molecular and clinical characteristics of invasive group A streptococcal infection in Sweden
    Darenberg, Jessica
    Luca-Harari, Bogdan
    Jasir, Aftab
    Sandgren, Andreas
    Pettersson, Helena
    Schalen, Claes
    Norgren, Mari
    Romanus, Victoria
    Norrby-Teglund, Anna
    Normark, Birgitta Henriques
    [J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2007, 45 (04) : 450 - 458
  • [3] SUPERANTIGENS AND THEIR POTENTIAL ROLE IN HUMAN-DISEASE
    KOTZIN, BL
    LEUNG, DYM
    KAPPLER, J
    MARRACK, P
    [J]. ADVANCES IN IMMUNOLOGY, VOL 54, 1993, 54 : 99 - 166
  • [4] Epidemiology of severe Streptococcus pyogenes disease in Europe
    Lamagni, Theresa L.
    Darenberg, Jessica
    Luca-Harari, Bogdan
    Siljander, Tuula
    Efstratiou, Androulla
    Henriques-Normark, Birgitta
    Vuopio-Varkila, Jaana
    Bouvet, Anne
    Creti, Roberta
    Ekelund, Kim
    Koliou, Maria
    Reinert, Ralf Rene
    Stathi, Angeliki
    Strakova, Lenka
    Ungureanu, Vasilica
    Schalen, Claes
    Jasir, Aftab
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 46 (07) : 2359 - 2367
  • [5] Gram-positive toxic shock syndromes
    Lappin, Emma
    Ferguson, Andrew J.
    [J]. LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2009, 9 (05) : 281 - 290
  • [6] Clinical and Molecular Characteristics of Invasive and Noninvasive Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Caused by Group A Streptococcus
    Lin, Jiun-Nong
    Chang, Lin-Li
    Lai, Chung-Hsu
    Lin, Hsi-Hsun
    Chen, Yen-Hsu
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2011, 49 (10) : 3632 - 3637
  • [7] Clinical and epidemiological aspects of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections in Denmark during 2003 and 2004
    Luca-Harari, Bogdan
    Ekelund, Kim
    van der Linden, Mark
    Staum-Kattoft, Margit
    Hammerum, Anette M.
    Jasir, Aftab
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 46 (01) : 79 - 86
  • [8] The epidemiology of invasive group a streptococcal infection and potential vaccine implications: United States, 2000-2004
    O'Loughlin, Rosalyn E.
    Roberson, Angela
    Cieslak, Paul R.
    Lynfield, Ruth
    Gershman, Ken
    Craig, Allen
    Albanese, Bernadette A.
    Farley, Monica M.
    Barrett, Nancy L.
    Spina, Nancy L.
    Beall, Bernard
    Harrison, Lee H.
    Reingold, Arthur
    Van Beneden, Chris
    [J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2007, 45 (07) : 853 - 862
  • [9] Clinical characteristics of children with group A streptococcal toxic shock syndrome admitted to pediatric intensive care units
    Rodriguez-Nunez, Antonio
    Dosil-Gallardo, Silvia
    Jordan, Iolanda
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2011, 170 (05) : 639 - 644
  • [10] Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Children with Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome
    Shah, Samir S.
    Hall, Matthew
    Srivastava, Raj
    Subramony, Anupama
    Levin, James E.
    [J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2009, 49 (09) : 1369 - 1376