Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy and Vortex Imaging in the Iron Pnictide Superconductor BaFe1.8Co0.2As2

被引:228
作者
Yin, Yi [1 ]
Zech, M. [1 ]
Williams, T. L. [1 ]
Wang, X. F. [2 ,3 ]
Wu, G. [2 ,3 ]
Chen, X. H. [2 ,3 ]
Hoffman, J. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
D-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTOR; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; STATES; CORES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.097002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present an atomic resolution scanning tunneling spectroscopy study of superconducting BaFe1.8Co0.2As2 single crystals in magnetic fields up to 9 T. At zero field, a single gap with coherence peaks at Delta=6.25 meV is observed in the density of states. At 9 and 6 T, we image a disordered vortex lattice, consistent with isotropic, single flux quantum vortices. Vortex locations are uncorrelated with strong-scattering surface impurities, demonstrating bulk pinning. The vortex-induced subgap density of states fits an exponential decay from the vortex center, from which we extract a coherence length xi=27.6 +/- 2.9 A, corresponding to an upper critical field H-c2=43 T.
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页数:4
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