Mechanical properties of hybrid glass/sugar palm fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites

被引：35
作者：
Sapuan, S. M. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Lok, H. Y. [2 ]
Ishak, M. R. [3 ,5 ]
Misri, S. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Mech & Mfg Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Multimedia Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Bukit Beruang 75450, Melaka, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Aerosp Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Adv Technol ITMA, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[5] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
来源：
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE | 2013年 / 31卷 / 10期
关键词：
Tensile test; Flexural test; Impact test; Hybrid composite; Sugar palm fibre; SHORT-GLASS-FIBER; ARENGA-PINNATA; TENSILE PROPERTIES; HYBRIDIZATION; PERFORMANCE; STRENGTH; BEHAVIOR; TIME;
D O I：
10.1007/s10118-013-1342-4
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
A research has been carried out to investigate the mechanical properties of composites made by hybridizing sugar palm fibre (Arenga pinnata) with glass fibre into an unsaturated polyester matrix. Hybrid composites of glass/sugar palm fibre were fabricated in different weight ratios of strand mat glass fibres: sugar palm fibres 4:0, 4:1, 4:2, 4:3, 4:4, and 0:4. The hybrid effects of glass and sugar palm fibre on tensile, flexural and impact properties of the composites were evaluated according to ASTM D5083, ASTM D790 and ASTM D256 respectively. Results have been established that properties of hybrid glass/sugar palm composites such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, elongation at break, toughness, flexural strength, flexural modulus and impact strength are a function of fibre content. The failure mechanism and the adhesion between fibres/matrix were studied by observing the scanning electron micrographs of impact fracture samples. In general, the incorporation of both fibres into unsaturated polyester matrix shows a regular trend of increase in the mechanical properties.
引用
收藏
页码：1394 / 1403
页数：10
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Mechanical Properties of Screw Pine (Pandanus Odoratissimus) Fibers-Unsaturated Polyester Composites [J].
Abral, Hairul ;
Andriyanto, Heri ;
Samera, Rendi ;
Sapuan, S. M. ;
Ishak, M. R. .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2012, 51 (05) :500-506
[2]   Effect of curing time on physical and mechanical properties of phenolic-treated bamboo strips [J].
Anwar, U. M. K. ;
Paridah, M. T. ;
Hamdan, H. ;
Sapuan, S. M. ;
Bakar, E. S. .
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2009, 29 (01) :214-219
[3]  
Bunsell A. R., 1974, Composites, V5, P157, DOI 10.1016/0010-4361(74)90107-4
[4]   JUTE AND GLASS-FIBER HYBRID LAMINATES [J].
CLARK, RA ;
ANSELL, MP .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1986, 21 (01) :269-276
[5]   The influence of hybridization on impact damage behavior and residual compression strength of intraply basalt/nylon hybrid composites [J].
Dehkordi, Majid Tehrani ;
Nosraty, Hooshang ;
Shokrieh, Mahmood Mehrdad ;
Minak, Giangiacomo ;
Ghelli, Daniele .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2013, 43 :283-290
[6]   Influence of fibre treatment and glass fibre hybridisation on thermal degradation and surface energy characteristics of hemp/unsaturated polyester composites [J].
Dhakal, H. N. ;
Zhang, Z. Y. ;
Bennett, N. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2012, 43 (07) :2757-2761
[7]   Tensile properties of short-glass-fiber- and short-carbon-fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Lauke, B ;
Mäder, E ;
Yue, CY ;
Hu, X .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2000, 31 (10) :1117-1125
[8]   Characterization of tensile behaviour of hybrid short glass fibre calcite particle ABS composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Lauke, B .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 1998, 29 (5-6) :575-583
[9]   On the elastic modulus of hybrid particle/short-fiber/polymer composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Xu, GS ;
Mai, YW .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2002, 33 (04) :291-299
[10]   Hybrid effects on tensile properties of hybrid short-glass-fiber-and short-carbon-fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Lauke, B ;
Mäder, E ;
Yue, CY ;
Hu, X ;
Mai, YW .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2001, 36 (05) :1243-1251
1234