Predictive Corresponding-States Viscosity Model for the Entire Fluid Region: n-Alkanes

被引:30
|
作者
Novak, Lawrence T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland State Univ, Dept Chem & Biomed Engn, Cleveland, OH 44115 USA
关键词
EQUATION-OF-STATE; PERTURBED-CHAIN SAFT; LIQUID HYDROCARBONS; FREE-VOLUME; PRESSURE; COEFFICIENTS; MOLECULES; MIXTURES; FRICTION; ENTROPY;
D O I
10.1021/ie400654p
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Previous work by the author demonstrated a novel approach for correlating the scaled self-diffusion coefficient, viscosity, and thermal conductivity with the residual entropy over the entire fluid region. It is shown here that a new entity-based scaled viscosity model correlates pure n-alkane components to a single semilogarithrnic line with the entity residual entropy. With five fitting parameters, a 5.2% group average of the absolute relative deviations (AADs) is obtained over the entire fluid region for a group of 17 n-alkanes, ranging from methane to linear polyethylene with a molecular weight of 1280 g/mol. It was also found that these same five fitting parameters predict the fluid viscosity of some other alkanes, ethers, and olefins. Thus, the entity-based scaling approach introduced here provides a predictive corresponding-states model for fluid viscosity of nonassociating molecules and is a practical approach to determining viscosity in process engineering, product engineering, oil and gas reservoir engineering, pipelines, and fracking applications. This entity-based scaled viscosity-entity residual entropy model is particularly useful in the critical region and at high pressures because the traditional saturated liquid and saturated vapor viscosity component correlations are not applicable.
引用
收藏
页码:6841 / 6847
页数:7
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