The clinical application of linagliptin in Asians

被引:5
作者
Cao, Chu-qing [1 ]
Xiang, Yu-fei [1 ]
Zhou, Zhi-guang [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Key Lab Diabet Immunol, Minist Educ,Xiangya Hosp 2, Natl Clin Res Ctr Metab Dis,Inst Metab & Endocrin, Changsha 410011, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
linagliptin; Asians; type; 2; diabetes; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE-4 INHIBITOR; ADD-ON THERAPY; IMPROVES GLYCEMIC CONTROL; INCRETIN-BASED THERAPIES; DOUBLE-BLIND; JAPANESE PATIENTS; CHINESE PATIENTS; RENAL IMPAIRMENT; DPP-4; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.2147/TCRM.S64402
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Asia has a growing diabetic population. Linagliptin, a member of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor class, is unique in its nonlinear pharmacokinetics with the characteristics of rapid attainment of steady state, little accumulation, predominantly nonrenal route of elimination, prolonged terminal half-life, and sustained inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 enzyme. No clinically relevant difference in pharmacokinetics was observed between Asians and non-Asians. The management of type 2 diabetes is increasingly challenging with the progression of disease, especially with the requirements of minimal hypoglycemia, weight gain, fluid retention, and other adverse effects. Linagliptin was efficacious and well-tolerated in Asian type 2 diabetes patients with or without renal or hepatic dysfunctions, comparable to that in Caucasians. This review will focus on the usage of linagliptin in clinical studies in Asians.
引用
收藏
页码:1409 / 1419
页数:11
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