Phaeodactylum tricornutum: A Diatom Cell Factory

被引:155
作者
Butler, Thomas [1 ]
Kapoore, Rahul Vijay [1 ,2 ]
Vaidyanathan, Seetharaman [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Swansea Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biosci, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID PRODUCTION; MULTIPLE METABOLIC NODES; MARINE MICROALGAE; INTERMEDIATE METABOLISM; FUCOXANTHIN PRODUCTION; LIPID-ACCUMULATION; EPA PRODUCTION; FATTY-ACIDS; NITROGEN; GENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.12.023
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A switch from a petroleum-based to a biobased economy requires the capacity to produce both high-value low-volume and low-value high-volume products. Recent evidence supports the development of microalgae-based microbial cell factories with the objective of establishing environmentally sustainable manufacturing solutions. Diatoms display rich diversity and potential in this regard. We focus on Phaeodactylum tricornutum, a pennate diatom that is commonly found in marine ecosystems, and discuss recent trends in developing the diatom chassis for the production of a suite of natural and genetically engineered products. Both upstream and downstream developments are reviewed for the commercial development of P. tricornutum as a cell factory for a spectrum of marketable products.
引用
收藏
页码:606 / 622
页数:17
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