Triterpenes and steroids from the leaves of Aglaia exima (Meliaceae)

被引:33
作者
Awang, Khalijah [1 ]
Loong, Xe-Min [1 ]
Leong, Kok Hoong [2 ]
Supratman, Unang [3 ]
Litaudon, Marc [4 ]
Mukhtar, Mat Ropi [1 ]
Mohamad, Khalit [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Chem, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Dept Pharm, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Padjadjaran State Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Math & Nat Sci, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
[4] CNRS, Inst Chim Subst Nat, Ctr Rech Gif, Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
Aglaia exima; Meliaceae; Cycloartane; Cytotoxicity; Steroids 24(E)-cycloart-24-ene-26-ol-3-one; CONSTITUENTS; DAMMARANE; BARK;
D O I
10.1016/j.fitote.2012.10.004
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A study on the leaves of Aglaia exima led to the isolation of one new and seven known compounds: six triterpenoids and two steroids. Their structures were elucidated and analyzed mainly by using spectroscopic methods: 1D and 2D NMR, mass spectrometry, UV spectrometry and X-ray. All the triterpenoids and steroids were measured in vitro for their cytotoxic activities against eight cancer cell lines; lung (A549), prostate (DU-145), skin (SK-MEL-5), pancreatic (BxPC-3), liver (Hep G2), colon (HT-29), breast (MCF-7) and (MDA-MB-231). The new cycloartane triterpenoid, 24(E)-cycloart-24-ene-26-ol-3-one 1, showed potent cytotoxic activity against colon (HT-29) cancer cell line (IC50 11.5 mu M). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1391 / 1395
页数:5
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