Binaural Interaction Component in Speech Evoked Auditory Brainstem Responses

被引:3
作者
Uppunda, Ajith Kumar [1 ]
Bhat, Jayashree [2 ]
D'costa, Pearl Edna [2 ]
Raj, Muthu [2 ]
Kumar, Kaushlendra [2 ]
机构
[1] All India Inst Speech & Hearing, Dept Audiol, Mysore, Karnataka, India
[2] Manipal Univ, Kasturba Med Coll, Audiol & Speech Language Pathol, Manipal, Karnataka, India
关键词
Binaural interaction component; auditory brainstem response; speech; latency; amplitude; PROCESSING DISORDERS; LEARNING-PROBLEMS; POTENTIALS; CHILDREN; STIMULI; SOUNDS; DIFFERENCE;
D O I
10.5152/iao.2015.426
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: This article aims to describe the characteristics of the binaural interaction component (BIC) of speech-evoked auditory brainstem response (ABR). MATERIALS and METHODS: All 15 subjects had normal peripheral hearing sensitivity. ABRs were elicited by speech stimulus /da/. RESULTS: The first BIC (BIC-SP1) in the speech-evoked ABR occurred at around 6 ms in the region of peak V. The second BIC (BIC-SP2) was present around 8 ms in the latency region of peak A. The third and fourth BICs of speech-evoked ABR (BIC-SP3 & BIC-SP4) were observed at around 36 ms and 46 ms, respectively, in the latency regions of peaks E and F, respectively. BIC-SP1 and BIC-SP2 were present in all subjects tested (100%), whereas BIC-SP3 and BIC-SP4 were present in 11 (73%). CONCLUSION: Because ABRs are not affected by sleep and mature early, this tool can be evaluated in identifying binaural interaction in younger and difficult-to-test populations.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 117
页数:4
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