Clinical Significance of Circulating Tumor Cells and Free DNA in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

被引:0
作者
Isobe, Kazutoshi [1 ]
Hata, Yoshinobu [2 ]
Kobayashi, Kunihiko [3 ]
Hirota, Nao [1 ]
Sato, Keita [1 ]
Sano, Go [1 ]
Sugino, Keishi [1 ]
Sakamoto, Susumu [1 ]
Takai, Yujiro [1 ]
Shibuya, Kazutoshi [1 ]
Takagi, Keigo [2 ]
Homma, Sakae [1 ]
机构
[1] Toho Univ, Omori Med Ctr, Dept Resp Med, Ota Ku, Tokyo 1438541, Japan
[2] Toho Univ, Omori Med Ctr, Dept Chest Surg, Ota Ku, Tokyo 1438541, Japan
[3] Saitama Med Univ, Saitama Int Med Ctr, Dept Resp Med, Hidaka City, Saitama, Japan
关键词
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs); circulating free DNA (cfDNA); lung cancer; epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR); CellSearch system; Cycleave real-time PCR assay; FACTOR RECEPTOR MUTATIONS; PROSTATE-CANCER; EGFR MUTATION; PHASE-III; GEFITINIB; SURVIVAL; BLOOD; SERUM; CARBOPLATIN/PACLITAXEL; PROGRESSION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: This pilot study assessed correlations between circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and circulating free DNA (cfDNA) of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after acquisition of resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Patients and Methods: CTCs were counted using the CellSearch system (Veridex). cfDNA was analyzed for EGFR mutation status by the Cycleave real-time PCR assay. Results: Twenty-four patients participated in this study. CTCs were detected in 8 of 24 cases (33.3%), at a mean of 2.6 CTCs per 7.5 ml blood (range: 1-24). EGFR mutations in cfDNA were detected in 6 out of 24 cases (25%). The EGFR imitation detection rates in cfDNA were significantly higher in patients with CTCs per 7.5 ml (100%) than in those with <2 CTCs per 7.5 ml (10%) (p=0.0001). Conclusion: The presence of CTCs was correlated with the positivity of EGFR mutation in cfDNA.
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页码:3339 / 3344
页数:6
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