Self-healing processes in nature and engineering:: Self-repairing biomimetic membranes for pneumatic structures

被引:16
作者
Speck, T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Luchsinger, R. [4 ]
Busch, S. [1 ]
Rueggeberg, M. [1 ]
Speck, O. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Bot Garden, Freiburg, Germany
[2] BIOKON, Wedding, Germany
[3] Competence Network Biomet, Wedding, Germany
[4] Prospect Concepts Ag, Glattbrugg, Switzerland
来源
DESIGN AND NATURE III: COMPARING DESIGN IN NATURE WITH SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING | 2006年 / 87卷
关键词
self-healing; vines; biomimetics; self-repairing membranes; pneumatic structures; Tensairity (R);
D O I
10.2495/DN060101
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Self-repairing processes in plants sealing fissures caused by natural growth processes (e.g. in the vine Aristolochia macrophylla) or by artificial injuries (e.g. in the common bean Phaseolus vulgaris) serve as concept generators for the development of a biomimetic coating for membranes of pneumatic structures based on the Tensairity (R) concept. First results with foam-based biomimetic self-repairing coatings for technical membranes are very promising. For lesions with nails of up to 5mm diameter, reductions of the air-leakage of two to three orders of magnitude could be achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / +
页数:4
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