Bichromatic optical switch of diffractive light from a BCT photonic crystal based on an azo component-doped HPDLC

被引:18
作者
Li, Ming Shian [1 ]
Fuh, Andy Ying-Guey [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Jui-Hsiang [4 ]
Wu, Shing-Trong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Electroopt Sci & Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Adv Optoelect Technol Ctr, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
关键词
DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTAL; PHASE-TRANSITION; AZOBENZENE; GRATINGS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.20.025545
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates all optical switches between the four diffractive light levels of a body-centered tetragonal photonic crystal. The sample is based on holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystals that are fabricated using a two-beam interference with multiple exposures. The switching mechanism bases on the effective index modulation of the PC that contains a liquid crystal/azo-dye mixture could be controlled by two pumping laser beams. The switching time between the blue-laser-pumped and the blue-and-green-laser-pumped levels is fast. The study also discusses the switching time of the various levels. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:25545 / 25553
页数:9
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