Partitioning and lateral transport of iron to the Canada Basin

被引:36
作者
Aguilar-Islas, Ana M. [1 ]
Rember, Robert [2 ]
Nishino, Shigeto [3 ]
Kikuchi, Takashi [3 ]
Itoh, Motoyo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Sch Fisheries & Ocean Sci, Fairbanks, AK USA
[2] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Int Arctic Res Ctr, Fairbanks, AK USA
[3] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Res Inst Global Change, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2370061, Japan
关键词
Trace metals; Dissolved iron; Arctic Ocean; Canada Basin; Shelf input; SOUTHEASTERN BERING-SEA; DISSOLVED IRON; PACIFIC WATER; SHELF WATERS; CHUKCHI; ICE; SURFACE; DISTRIBUTIONS; HALOCLINE; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polar.2012.11.001
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The concentration of dissolved iron (DFe) and suspended leachable particulate iron (LPFe) in the water column of the western Beaufort Sea were investigated during the late summer of 2010. Elevated concentrations of surface DFe (0.49-1.42 nM) were similar to those reported in resent studies, likely reflecting input from melting sea ice and river discharge. The rapid decrease in DFe (5.20-0.48 nM) and LPFe (88.2-1.83 nM) values observed from inshore to offshore in Pacific influenced waters, suggest scavenging processes limit the input of DFe from the shelf to the deep basin. However, frequent eddies found in this region are likely important in promoting lateral advection, as suggested by higher surface DFe concentrations at an offshore station in the vicinity of a warm-core eddy. Within the Atlantic layer, relatively homogeneous DFe (0.69-0.80 nM) and LPFe (1.18-2.13 nM) concentrations were observed at all the stations, reflecting a balance in the interplay between input and removal processes within this watermass. An input of DFe east of the Lomonosov Ridge was inferred by comparing DFe values within the core of Atlantic water between the Eastern and Western Arctic. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. and NIPR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 99
页数:18
相关论文
共 68 条
  • [1] ON THE HALOCLINE OF THE ARCTIC OCEAN
    AAGAARD, K
    COACHMAN, LK
    CARMACK, E
    [J]. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART A-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS, 1981, 28 (06): : 529 - &
  • [2] THE ROLE OF SEA ICE AND OTHER FRESH-WATER IN THE ARCTIC CIRCULATION
    AAGAARD, K
    CARMACK, EC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1989, 94 (C10) : 14485 - 14498
  • [3] Sea ice-derived dissolved iron and its potential influence on the spring algal bloom in the Bering Sea
    Aguilar-Islas, A. M.
    Rember, R. D.
    Mordy, C. W.
    Wu, J.
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2008, 35 (24)
  • [4] Micro- and macronutrients in the southeastern Bering Sea: Insight into iron-replete and iron-depleted regimes
    Aguilar-Islas, Ana M.
    Hurst, Matthew P.
    Buck, Kristen N.
    Sohst, Bettina
    Smith, Geoffrey J.
    Lohan, Maeve C.
    Bruland, Kenneth W.
    [J]. PROGRESS IN OCEANOGRAPHY, 2007, 73 (02) : 99 - 126
  • [5] AKSENOV Y, 2011, J GEOPHYS RES-OCEANS, V116, DOI DOI 10.1029/20103C006637
  • [6] Impact of a shrinking Arctic ice cover on marine primary production
    Arrigo, Kevin R.
    van Dijken, Gert
    Pabi, Sudeshna
    [J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2008, 35 (19)
  • [7] Application of a chemical leach technique for estimating labile particulate aluminum, iron, and manganese in the Columbia River plume and coastal waters off Oregon and Washington
    Berger, Carolyn J. M.
    Lippiatt, Sherry M.
    Lawrence, Michael G.
    Bruland, Kenneth W.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 2008, 113
  • [8] Mesoscale iron enrichment experiments 1993-2005: Synthesis and future directions
    Boyd, P. W.
    Jickells, T.
    Law, C. S.
    Blain, S.
    Boyle, E. A.
    Buesseler, K. O.
    Coale, K. H.
    Cullen, J. J.
    de Baar, H. J. W.
    Follows, M.
    Harvey, M.
    Lancelot, C.
    Levasseur, M.
    Owens, N. P. J.
    Pollard, R.
    Rivkin, R. B.
    Sarmiento, J.
    Schoemann, V.
    Smetacek, V.
    Takeda, S.
    Tsuda, A.
    Turner, S.
    Watson, A. J.
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2007, 315 (5812) : 612 - 617
  • [9] MECHANISM OF IRON REMOVAL IN ESTUARIES
    BOYLE, EA
    EDMOND, JM
    SHOLKOVITZ, ER
    [J]. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1977, 41 (09) : 1313 - 1324
  • [10] Manganese and iron distributions off central California influenced by upwelling and shelf width
    Chase, Z
    Johnson, KS
    Elrod, VA
    Plant, JN
    Fitzwater, SE
    Pickell, L
    Sakamoto, CM
    [J]. MARINE CHEMISTRY, 2005, 95 (3-4) : 235 - 254