Effects of processing parameters on microstructure and mechanical property of selective laser melted Ti6Al4V

被引:331
作者
Song, Bo [1 ]
Dong, Shujuan [1 ]
Zhang, Baicheng [1 ]
Liao, Hanlin [1 ]
Coddet, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] LERMPS Univ Technol Belfort Montbeliard, F-90010 Belfort, France
来源
MATERIALS & DESIGN | 2012年 / 35卷
关键词
Lasers; Mechanical; Microstructure; METAL-POWDER; STEEL; BEHAVIOR; PARTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2011.09.051
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Selective laser melting, as a facile method, was successfully used in this paper to manufacture perfect Ti6Al4V parts. Based on a series of single tracks, the processing windows were firstly proposed, corresponding to different melting mechanisms. And selective laser melted Ti6Al4V parts using various parameters within the processing map were investigated in terms of microstructure, roughness, densification and microhardness. It was found that the microstructure, roughness, densification and microhardness of Ti6Al4V parts were a strong function of processing parameters. An excellent Ti6Al4V part with the high microhardness and the smooth surface can be manufactured by selective laser melting using preferable laser power 110 W and scanning speed 0.4 m/s, corresponding to continuous melting mechanism. The density is so high that it can be comparable to that of bulk Ti6Al4V alloy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 125
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   The manufacturing of hard tools from metallic powders by selective laser melting [J].
Abe, F ;
Osakada, K ;
Shiomi, M ;
Uematsu, K ;
Matsumoto, M .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 111 (1-3) :210-213
[2]   Influence of porosity on mechanical properties and in vivo response of Ti6Al4V implants [J].
Bandyopadhyay, Amit ;
Espana, Felix ;
Balla, Vamsi Krishna ;
Bose, Susmita ;
Ohgami, Yusuke ;
Davies, Neal M. .
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA, 2010, 6 (04) :1640-1648
[3]   Electron beam welded high thickness Ti6A14V plates using filler metal of similar and different composition to the base plate [J].
Barreda, JL ;
Santamaría, F ;
Azpiroz, X ;
Irisarri, AM ;
Varona, JM .
VACUUM, 2001, 62 (2-3) :143-150
[4]   Medical design: Direct metal laser sintering of Ti-6Al-4V [J].
Bertol, Liciane Sabadin ;
Kindlein Junior, Wilson ;
da Silva, Fabio Pinto ;
Aumund-Kopp, Claus .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2010, 31 (08) :3982-3988
[5]  
BLACKBURN MJ, 1993, MATER DESIGN, V14, P19, DOI 10.1016/0261-3069(93)90041-S
[6]   Additive manufactured AlSi10Mg samples using Selective Laser Melting (SLM): Microstructure, high cycle fatigue, and fracture behavior [J].
Brandl, Erhard ;
Heckenberger, Ulrike ;
Holzinger, Vitus ;
Buchbinder, Damien .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 34 :159-169
[7]   Processing of titanium net shapes by SLS HIP [J].
Das, S ;
Wohlert, M ;
Beaman, JJ ;
Bourell, DL .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 1999, 20 (2-3) :115-121
[8]   Processing conditions and mechanical properties of high-speed steel parts fabricated using direct selective laser sintering [J].
Dewidar, MM ;
Dalgarno, KW ;
Wright, CS .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART B-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MANUFACTURE, 2003, 217 (12) :1651-1663
[9]   Effect of high-temperature surface hardening of metallic materials on their dimensional stability [J].
Fernández, BJ ;
de Damborenea, J ;
Ruiz, J .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2002, 23 (04) :377-383
[10]   Influence of phosphorus element on direct laser sintering of multicomponent Cu-based metal powder [J].
Gu, D. D. ;
Shen, Y. F. .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 2006, 37 (06) :967-977