The influence of fish size on the avoidance of hypoxia and oxygen selection by largemouth bass

被引:91
作者
Burleson, ML [1 ]
Wilhelm, DR [1 ]
Smatresk, NJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Biol, Arlington, TX 76019 USA
关键词
fish; hypoxia; oxygen gradient; behaviour; largemouth bass;
D O I
10.1006/jfbi.2001.1745
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
When an oxygen gradient ranging from c. 10 to 95% air saturation was formed in a 5 m chamber, largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides avoided water in which dissolved oxygen values were < 27% air saturation. There was a significant (P <0.05) correlation between fish mass and the level of dissolved aquatic oxygen that was selected. Small fish (23 500 g) utilized waters of lower oxygen levels than did the larger fish (1000 3000 g). The results of this study suggest that largemouth bass are able to sense and avoid hypoxic water. and select aquatic oxygen tensions that maintain their metabolic scope for growth and activity. (C) 2001 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles.
引用
收藏
页码:1336 / 1349
页数:14
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