Nonparaxial wave beams and packets with general astigmatism

被引:24
作者
Kiselev, A. P. [1 ,4 ]
Plachenov, A. B. [2 ]
Chamorro-Posada, P. [3 ]
机构
[1] RAS, VA Steklov Math Inst, St Petersburg Dept, St Petersburg 191027, Russia
[2] Moscow State Tech Univ Radio Engn Elect & Automat, Dept Math, Moscow 119454, Russia
[3] Univ Valladolid, ETSI Telecomunicac, Dept Teoria Senal & Comunicac & Ingn Telemat, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
[4] St Petersburg State Univ, Fac Phys, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 85卷 / 04期
关键词
LASER-BEAMS; COMPLEX-SOURCE; GAUSSIAN-BEAM; EQUATION; RESONATORS; PULSES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.85.043835
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present exact solutions of the wave equation involving an arbitrary wave form with a phase closely similar to the general astigmatic phase of paraxial wave optics. Special choices of the wave form allow general astigmatic beamlike and pulselike waves with a Gaussian-type unrestricted localization in space and time. These solutions are generalizations of the known Bateman-type waves obtained from the connection existing between beamlike solutions of the paraxial parabolic equation and relatively undistorted wave solutions of the wave equation. As a technical tool, we present a full description of parametrizations of 2 x 2 symmetric matrices with positive imaginary part, which arise in the theory of Gaussian beams.
引用
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页数:11
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