Cancer treatment during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: Do not postpone, do it!

被引:33
作者
Omarini, Claudia [1 ]
Maur, Michela [1 ]
Luppi, Gabriele [1 ]
Narni, Franco [2 ,3 ]
Luppi, Mario [2 ,3 ]
Dominici, Massimo [4 ]
Longo, Giuseppe [1 ]
Piacentini, Federico [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Modena, Div Oncol, Modena, Italy
[2] Univ Hosp Modena, Div Haematol, Dept Med & Surg Sci Children & Adults, Modena, Italy
[3] Univ Hosp Modena, Hemopoiet Stem Cell Transplant Program, Modena, Italy
[4] Univ Hosp Modena, Div Oncol, Dept Med & Surg Sci Children & Adults, Modena, Italy
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Cancer care; Pandemic; Practical health vigilance recommendations;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejca.2020.04.034
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
At the end of January 2020, a novel betacoronavirus, known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, progressively spread in Italy. Patients with cancer are considered more prone to infections because of the immunosuppressive status due to both malignancy and anticancer treatments. From the first Italian government restrictions (23rd February), Modena Cancer Center adopted practical health vigilance recommendations to minimise the risk of exposure to the virus without overlooking cancer management. From 23rd February to 31st March 2020, 1257 patients on active anticancer treatment for oncological or haematological malignancies attended our institution. All the staff activities were rescheduled following our practical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) guideline. During this period, we have tallied 9 cases of COVID-19 infection (0.71%) in patients with cancer and 3 cases (1.66%) in health workers. The mortality rate of our patients with cancer was 22%, consistent with the data reported in the literature. In conclusion, following our practical health vigilance recommendations, physicians should be confident in maintaining life-saving anticancer treatment without exceedingly increasing the risk of nosocomial COVID-19 infection. The high rate of mortality suggested that all patients on active anticancer treatment with flu-like symptoms have to be carefully screened for COVID-19 infection. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 32
页数:4
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   Nosocomial infections in patients with cancer [J].
Kamboj, Mini ;
Sepkowitz, Kent A. .
LANCET ONCOLOGY, 2009, 10 (06) :589-597
[2]   Cancer care during the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Italy: young oncologists' perspective [J].
Lambertini, Matteo ;
Toss, Angela ;
Passaro, Antonio ;
Criscitiello, Carmen ;
Cremolini, Chiara ;
Cardone, Claudia ;
Loupakis, Fotios ;
Viscardi, Giuseppe ;
Meattini, Icro ;
Dieci, Maria Vittoria ;
Ferrara, Roberto ;
Giusti, Raffaele ;
Di Maio, Massimo .
ESMO OPEN, 2020, 5 (02)
[3]   Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of face masks [J].
Leung, Nancy H. L. ;
Chu, Daniel K. W. ;
Shiu, Eunice Y. C. ;
Chan, Kwok-Hung ;
McDevitt, James J. ;
Hau, Benien J. P. ;
Yen, Hui-Ling ;
Li, Yuguo ;
Ip, Dennis K. M. ;
Peiris, J. S. Malik ;
Seto, Wing-Hong ;
Leung, Gabriel M. ;
Milton, Donald K. ;
Cowling, Benjamin J. .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2020, 26 (05) :676-680
[4]   Cancer patients in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nationwide analysis in China [J].
Liang, Wenhua ;
Guan, Weijie ;
Chen, Ruchong ;
Wang, Wei ;
Li, Jianfu ;
Xu, Ke ;
Li, Caichen ;
Ai, Qing ;
Lu, Weixiang ;
Liang, Hengrui ;
Li, Shiyue ;
He, Jianxing .
LANCET ONCOLOGY, 2020, 21 (03) :335-337
[5]   COVID-19 infection in cancer patients: early observations and unanswered questions [J].
Oh, W. K. .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2020, 31 (07) :838-839
[6]   Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention [J].
Wu, Zunyou ;
McGoogan, Jennifer M. .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2020, 323 (13) :1239-1242
[7]   Clinical characteristics of COVID-19-infected cancer patients: a retrospective case study in three hospitals within Wuhan, China [J].
Zhang, L. ;
Zhu, F. ;
Xie, L. ;
Wang, C. ;
Wang, J. ;
Chen, R. ;
Jia, P. ;
Guan, H. Q. ;
Peng, L. ;
Chen, Y. ;
Peng, P. ;
Zhang, P. ;
Chu, Q. ;
Shen, Q. ;
Wang, Y. ;
Xu, S. Y. ;
Zhao, J. P. ;
Zhou, M. .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2020, 31 (07) :894-901